Pregnancy at Risk : Preexisting Conditions
نویسنده
چکیده
• Differentiate the types of diabetes mellitus and their respective risk factors in pregnancy. • Compare insulin requirements during pregnancy, postpartum, and with lactation. • Identify maternal and fetal risks or complications associated with diabetes in pregnancy. • Develop a plan of care for the pregnant woman with pregestational or gestational diabetes. • Explain the effects of thyroid disorders on pregnancy. • Differentiate the management for pregnant women with class I to class IV cardiac disease. • Describe the different types of anemia and their effects during pregnancy. • Explain the care of pregnant women with pulmonary disorders. • Discuss the effects of gastrointestinal disorders on pregnancy. • Describe the effects of neurologic disorders on pregnancy. • Outline the care of women whose pregnancies are complicated by autoimmune disorders. • Explain effects on and management of pregnant women who have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. • Discuss the care of pregnant women who use, abuse, or are dependent on alcohol or illicit or prescription drugs. LEARNING OBJECTIVES
منابع مشابه
[The heart during pregnancy].
During pregnancy, there are a number of important changes to cardiovascular function which are necessary for progression of a successful pregnancy. Additionally, preexisting cardiovascular conditions can be exacerbated by the adaptations that occur during gestation. These can present serious therapeutic challenges in the management of the cardiology patient during pregnancy. Significantly, the ...
متن کامل2009 Pandemic H1N1 influenza: Risk factors for severe and fatal manifestations
Introduction: Most of the confirmed 2009 H1N1 pandemic cases showed mild influenza like illness similar to seasonal influenza. However, there were also severe and fatal cases. Knowledge of the risk factors associated with severe and fatal cases is important. This study assessed the risk factors for severe and fatal manifestations. Materials and Methods: Search of Medline/PubMed (search period u...
متن کاملRisk and recurrence of serious adverse outcomes in the first and second pregnancies of women with preexisting diabetes.
OBJECTIVE Women with preexisting (type 1 or type 2) diabetes experience an increased risk of serious adverse pregnancy outcomes. It is not known, however, how these risks change between the first and second pregnancy and whether there is an increased risk of recurrence. This study describes the absolute risks and recurrence of serious adverse pregnancy outcomes in 220 women with preexisting dia...
متن کاملPrevalence of antenatal risk conditions among women in an underserved district of Northern Sri Lanka.
OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of risk conditions among antenatal women in the Vavuniya District. DESIGN AND SETTING A cross-sectional study was conducted among 392 pregnant women who had completed 36 weeks of gestation and were admitted or referred to two leading hospitals in the district. MEASUREMENTS Women were interviewed consecutively using a questionnaire, and their antenatal deta...
متن کاملPregnancy complications and cardiovascular disease death: 50-year follow-up of the Child Health and Development Studies pregnancy cohort.
BACKGROUND Few studies have investigated the combination of pregnancy complications that predict risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) death and how risk changes with age. This report presents a comprehensive investigation of the relation of the occurrence of multiple pregnancy complications to CVD death over 5 decades in a large pregnancy cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS We examined pregnancy eve...
متن کاملCommon skin conditions during pregnancy.
Common skin conditions during pregnancy generally can be separated into three categories: hormone-related, preexisting, and pregnancy-specific. Normal hormone changes during pregnancy may cause benign skin conditions including striae gravidarum (stretch marks); hyperpigmentation (e.g., melasma); and hair, nail, and vascular changes. Preexisting skin conditions (e.g., atopic dermatitis, psoriasi...
متن کامل